| American painter & illustrator of 20th century, | | | | children into Bed," "the Willie Gillis series," and "Saying |
| Norman Percevel Rockwell was born on February 3, | | | | Grace (1951)." In 1930, the painter married Mary |
| 1894, to Jarvis Waring and Ann Mary (Hill) Rockwell, in | | | | Barstow. During this period, Norman was asked to |
| New York. His grandfather, Thomas Hill, was an English | | | | illustrate Mark Twain's "The Adventures of |
| artist, who was known for his animal drawings. His | | | | Huckleberry Finn" and "Tom Sawyer." The perfectionist |
| father was a businessperson and liked to copy | | | | that he was, Rockwell travelled to Hannibal, Missouri to |
| illustrations from magazines. Apart from his artistic | | | | get a feel of the place in order to make his illustrations |
| lineage, Rockwell's friends too were instrumental in his | | | | optimally close. |
| growth as an artist. The painter was a gawky, skinny | | | | During World War II, in1943, the artist painted the "Four |
| child with pigeon-toed feet & spectacles, and with | | | | Freedoms" series, which depicted President |
| a nickname "Moony." Norman Rockwell made up for | | | | Roosevelt's principles for universal rights. These |
| his lack of interest in sports by painting for his friends. | | | | paintings became so famous that they raised $139.9 |
| At the age of five, the artist would make cardboard | | | | million in an exhibition for the war effort. The same |
| cutouts of ships and paint them, which made him | | | | year, Rockwell's studio was engulfed in a fire, where |
| popular among his peers. | | | | he lost all his paintings and his props. In 1958, after the |
| Owing to his interest in art, Norman Rockwell joined | | | | death of his wife, Norman Rockwell started work on |
| the Chase School of Fine and Applied Art at the age | | | | his autobiography, "My Adventures as an Illustrator," |
| of fourteen. Later, he joined the National Academy of | | | | which was published in 1960. In 1961, Rockwell married |
| Design, but their rigid schedule drove Norman to join | | | | Mary L. "Molly" Punderson. In 1963, Rockwell ended his |
| the Art Students League in 1910. It was here, at the | | | | association with Saturday Evening Post and started |
| age of sixteen, the artist received his first paid | | | | working for "Look" magazine. It was here that he was |
| assignment, where he painted four Christmas cards. In | | | | able to express his concerns on civil rights and |
| 1912, the painter had his first job as an illustrator for the | | | | poverty. "Southern Justice (1965)" and "The Problem |
| "Tell Me Why Stories." These illustrations made him | | | | We All Live With" are a few thought provoking |
| very popular. At the age of twenty-one, Norman's | | | | creations of the painter. |
| family moved to New Rochelle, New York, where he | | | | In addition to the above, the artist did advertisements |
| set up a studio along with the cartoonist Clyde | | | | for AT&T, Campbell Soup, Coco-Cola, and Ford |
| Forsythe. There the illustrator began a series of | | | | Motor Company. He also made movie promotional |
| freelancing work for magazines, such as "Life," | | | | booklets, murals, posters, six United States postage |
| "Literary Digest," and "County Gentleman." | | | | stamps, and an album cover for Mike Bloomfield |
| On May 20, 1916, Norman's first cover of Saturday | | | | & Al Kooper. Rockwell used to make nearly |
| Evening Post made its appearance. This work was | | | | $40,000 in a year. His last published work was the |
| titled, "Mother's Day Off." The same year, the artist | | | | cover of "American Artist" in 1976. In 1977, the artist |
| married Irene O'Connor, which though, ended in 1928. | | | | was conferred the Presidential Medal of Freedom. |
| Rockwell published 321 covers for the Saturday | | | | Norman Rockwell died on November 8, 1978, at the |
| Evening Post over a period of 47 years. Some of his | | | | age of 84 at Stockbridge, Massachusetts. His |
| famous pieces of work include "Circus Barker and | | | | illustrations continue to fascinate and inspire the next |
| Strongman," "Gramps at the Plate," "Redhead loves | | | | generation of artists worldwide. |
| Hatty Perkins," "Man playing Santa," "Mother tucking | | | | |